Sears asked its outside counsel, Arnstein, Gluck, Weitzenfeld & Minow (now known as Arnstein & Lehr, LLP) to suggest a location. Instead, Sears executives decided to consolidate the thousands of employees in offices distributed throughout the Chicago area into one building on the western edge of Chicago's Loop. Sears executives quickly determined that a new headquarters complex in the suburbs was infeasible, since it would require relocating about 7,000 employees. By 1969, Sears was the largest retailer in the world, with about 350,000 employees. The existing offices were inadequate by 1966, prompting Sears executives to begin searching for a new site. had occupied an office complex on Chicago's west side since 1906. Morgan Stanley became the building's fourth-largest tenant in 2017. Other major tenants include the building's namesake Willis Towers Watson and law firms Schiff Hardin and Seyfarth Shaw. As of April 2018, the building's largest tenant is United Airlines, which occupies around 20 floors. Local area residents still refer to the building by its old name. The structure was known as the Sears Tower from its construction until the naming rights were included in a 2009 lease with the Willis Group. The lower half of the tower was originally occupied by retail company Sears, which had its headquarters there until 1994, while the upper stories were rented out. The base of the building contains a retail complex known as the Catalog. The facade is made of anodized aluminum and black glass. The tower has 108 stories as counted by standard methods, though the building's owners count the main roof as 109 and the mechanical penthouse roof as 110. Graham and Khan designed the building as nine square " tubes", clustered in a 3×3 matrix seven of the tubes set back at upper floors. The building occupies a site bounded by Franklin Street, Jackson Boulevard, Wacker Drive, and Adams Street. Each year, more than 1.7 million people visit the Skydeck observation deck, the highest in the United States, making it one of Chicago's most popular tourist destinations. It is the third-tallest building in the Western Hemisphere, as well as the 23rd-tallest in the world. Designed by architect Bruce Graham and engineer Fazlur Rahman Khan of Skidmore, Owings & Merrill (SOM), it opened in 1973 as the world's tallest building, a title that it held for nearly 25 years. The Willis Tower (originally the Sears Tower) is a 110- story, 1,451-foot (442.3 m) skyscraper in the Loop community area of Chicago in Illinois, United States. Archived from the original on September 23, 2015. At these kiosks, visitors can learn about all major landmarks with a click of a button.September 1973 50 years ago ( September 1973)ġ04, with 16 double-decker elevators, made by Westinghouse, modernized by Schindler Group and recently remodernized by Otis Elevator CompanyĪon Fire Protection Engineering, formerly Schirmer Engineering Corporation (Fire) Our Skydeck InfoVision kiosks provide online information in 6 languages. We provide maps in 6 different languages: Polish, French, Italian, Chinese, Japanese and English. Everyone can see more of Chicago in detail with these binoculars. Cool cut-out windows put kids eye-to-eye with Chicago history, sports and more. Big or little, every kid gets the best view and overview of Chicago with this kid-level display that extends all the way around the Skydeck. Now in 6 languages (English, French, German, Japanese, Polish, Spanish). Each tap will guide them to a new place on a quick tour of Chicago's landmarks. Visitors can take a hands-on trip on these state-of-the-art computer information terminals. At every turn, your guests will see more of Chicagos history and historic characters. Visitors will see interactive, museum-quality exhibits on the inside walls of the Skydeck paint Chicagos past and present. Our recent $4 million transformation gives you more to see and do. To get there, youll ride on one of the fastest multi-media elevators in the world! Youll come away knowing the hows and whys of the Sears Tower.Įxplore the citys rich history on a self-guided tour of the Skydecks Sights & Soul of Chicago museum-quality exhibit that bring the skylines history to life. Start your adventure with a nine minute excerpt of the Historys Channel Modern Marvels: Sears Tower presentation. From the moment visitors arrive they enjoy interactive and educational attractions that not only highlight the iconic landmark, but also celebrate Chicagos sports, architecture, pop-culture, history, food, music and people.Ĭome see breathtaking views of Chicago from the Western Hemispheres Tallest Building. An unmatched view is not all the Skydeck offers. At 1,353 feet up, The Ledges glass boxes extend out 4.3 feet from the skyscrapers Skydeck on the 103rd floor, providing never-before-seen views of the city. The Ledge brings an exhilarating new experience to the Skydeck.
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